Revenue segments as reported by the company.

Productivity & Business Processes

Intelligent Cloud

More Personal Computing

Revenue Segments

Gross Profit, Operating Income, and Net Income as a percentage of Revenue

Gross Margin

Operating Margin

Profit Margin

Margins

An operating expense is an expense a business incurs through its normal business operations. Often abbreviated as OPEX.

Sales & Marketing

General & Administrative

Operating Expenses

Productivity and Business Processes Operating Income

Intelligent Cloud Operating Income

More Personal Computing Operating Income

Operating Income by Segment

Year over year growth in Revenue and Operating Expenses.

Revenue Y/Y

OpEx Y/Y

Growth

Shares outstanding refer to a company's stock currently held by all its shareholders, including share blocks held by institutional investors and restricted shares owned by the company's officers and insiders.

Outstanding Shares

Market Cap

Also known as Price/Sales Ratio. Calculated using Average market cap for the quarter / Annualized quarterly revenue.

Revenue Multiple

Microsoft

Skype is a telecommunications application software product that specializes in providing video chat and voice calls between computers, tablets, mobile devices, the Xbox One console, and smartwatches via the Internet and to regular telephones. Skype additionally provides instant messaging services. Users may transmit both text and video messages, and may exchange digital documents such as images, text, and video. Skype allows video conference calls.

Skype

GitHub is is a web-based hosting service for version control using Git. It is mostly used for computer code. It offers all of the distributed version control and source code management (SCM) functionality of Git as well as adding its own features. It provides access control and several collaboration features such as bug tracking, feature requests, task management, and wikis for every project. GitHub offers plans for both private repositories and free accounts which are commonly used to host open-source software projects. As of April 2017, GitHub reports having almost 20 million users and 57 million repositories, making it the largest host of source code in the world. On June 4, 2018, Microsoft announced its intent to acquire GitHub for US$7.5 billion

GitHub

Xbox is a video gaming brand created and owned by Microsoft. It represents a series of video game consoles developed by Microsoft, with three consoles released in the sixth, seventh and eighth generations respectively. The brand also represents applications, streaming services, and an online service by the name of Xbox Live. The brand was first introduced in the United States in November 2001, with the launch of the original Xbox console.

Xbox

Microsoft Corp. engages in the development and support of software, services, devices, and solutions. It operates through the following segments: Productivity and Business Processes, Intelligent Cloud, and More Personal Computing. The Productivity and Business Processes segment is composed of products and services relating to productivity, communication, and information services such as Office Commercial, Office Consumer, LinkedIn, and Dynamics business solutions. The Intelligent Cloud segment consists of public, private, and hybrid server products and cloud services for businesses and developers, as well as enterprise and partner services. The More Personal Computing segment refers to products and services including Windows operating system, Windows cloud services, Surface, HoloLens, personal computer accessories, Xbox hardware, Xbox Cloud Gaming, Microsoft News, and Microsoft Edge. The company was founded by Paul Gardner Allen and William Henry Gates, III in 1975 and is headquartered in Redmond, WA.

Earnings data Q3 2021

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Earnings data Q4 2023

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Earnings data Q1 2025

Earnings data Q2 2025

Microsoft reports robust Q1 2023 earnings, driven by Microsoft Cloud's performance

Microsoft's Q1 2023 showcased strong revenue growth, particularly in the Microsoft Cloud segment. The company's emphasis on AI, customer value, and operating leverage is driving positive results. While facing challenges related to workload optimization and potential AI regulation, Microsoft is well-positioned to capitalize on growth opportunities.

Microsoft reports solid Q2 earnings, focuses on AI innovation

Microsoft's Q2 performance reflects strong revenue growth, particularly in Microsoft Cloud, Azure, Teams, and security business, while facing challenges in the ad market and macroeconomic headwinds.
The company's strengths lie in innovation across various sectors, strong customer loyalty, and a strategic focus on AI integration for competitive advantage.
Opportunities include leveraging AI for innovation, optimizing workloads post-pandemic, and driving growth through value propositions and customer loyalty.

Microsoft reports robust Q3 earnings, eyes Azure growth opportunities

Microsoft's Q3 2023 earnings call showcased strong financial performance, driven by robust revenue growth, commercial bookings, and operating income across key segments.
The company's focus on Microsoft Cloud, Azure's growth, and innovative products like GitHub Copilot and Teams highlights its commitment to customer success and shareholder returns.
While facing challenges in workload optimization and pricing strategies, Microsoft has opportunities to capitalize on Azure's potential, drive innovation, and maximize long-term growth through strategic investments and product enhancements.

Microsoft excels in Q4 with strong cloud growth and operational efficiency

Microsoft's Q4 performance reflects strong revenue growth, operational efficiency, and strategic focus on cloud and AI. While facing challenges in optimizing cloud operations and transitioning gross margins, the company is well-positioned to leverage opportunities in Azure growth and new product demand. Microsoft's diversified revenue streams and leadership in cloud services underpin its resilience and growth potential.

Microsoft reports robust Q1 earnings, eyes AI and Azure growth

Microsoft's Q1 2024 earnings call showcased strong financial performance, driven by Azure, commercial segments, and cash flow generation. The company faces challenges in sustaining growth and margins amidst AI investments but has opportunities to capitalize on AI, Azure, and disciplined operations for future success.

Microsoft reports record Q2 earnings driven by cloud and AI growth

Microsoft's Q2 2024 earnings showcased robust financial performance across segments, driven by cloud and AI services.
The company demonstrated resilience in margin improvement despite significant AI investments, highlighting operational efficiency.
Strategic focus on continuous innovation and customer engagement positions Microsoft for sustained growth and market leadership.
Addressing challenges in infrastructure readiness and product adoption will be key to unlocking future opportunities and maintaining competitive edge.

Microsoft achieves record Q3 results, eyes sustained growth in FY '25

Microsoft's Q3 performance reflects robust revenue growth, operational efficiency, and strong financial health across all segments.
The company's strengths lie in Azure's growth, GitHub Copilot's success, and strategic investments in cloud and AI technologies.
Challenges include capacity issues in Azure, balancing core business growth, and adapting to the evolving IT landscape towards AI.
Opportunities abound in sustaining growth, expanding Azure's customer base, and leveraging Dynamics and LinkedIn for revenue growth.

Microsoft reports robust FY '24 earnings, eyes AI and Cloud growth

Microsoft's strong FY '24 performance driven by Cloud, AI, and gaming revenue, with a focus on security and shareholder returns
Challenges include capacity constraints and increased capital expenditures, but opportunities exist in AI and Cloud growth
Partnerships and innovation key to addressing challenges and driving future growth and scalability
Outlook for FY '25 positive with a focus on double-digit revenue growth and expanding gaming opportunities

Microsoft reports robust Q1 earnings, eyes AI innovation for growth

Microsoft's Q1 2025 performance reflects strong revenue growth, particularly in cloud services and commercial bookings.
The company's focus on AI innovation, cost efficiencies, and long-term investments positions it well for sustained growth.
Challenges include managing expenses, supply constraints, and balancing investments with revenue growth.
Opportunities in AI, cloud services, and commercial offerings present avenues for continued expansion and value creation.

Revenue

Cost of revenue

Gross profit

Operating expenses

SG&A

Other

Operating income

EBITDA

Net income

Earnings per share

Total assets

Current assets

Cash & equivalents

Receivables

Inventory

Non-current assets

Net PPE

Intangibles

Total liabilities

Current liabilities

Short term debt

Income tax payable

Non-current liabilities

Long-term debt

Total equity

Stockholders equity

Minority interest

Total liabilities & equity

Total debt

Net debt

Book value per share

Cash from operations

Funds from operations

Change in working capital

Cash from investing

Capital expenditure

Purchase/sale of investments

Purchase/sale of business

Other sources

Cash from financing

Change in stock

Change in debt

Cash dividends paid

Cash from other sources

Net change in cash

Free cash flow

Sam Altman is out as CEO of OpenAI.  The former boss was ousted by the company's board on Friday, kickstarting a weekend of chaos.

Sam Altman is out of OpenAI and has joined Microsoft. Here's a full timeline of the chaos that landed him there.

After a whirlwind weekend, Microsoft has hired the OpenAI founder as well as former OpenAI president Greg Brockman and other colleagues. It's been a whirlwind weekend at OpenAI after the company's board of directors fired founder Sam Altman on November 17.

Sam Altman hired by Microsoft to lead AI research after ouster from OpenAI

Microsoft has hired Sam Altman, stopping one of the biggest names in artificial intelligence from joining a rival. It's a clever move but the technology giant still has its work cut out to contain the fallout from Altman's firing at OpenAI.

Microsoft Hires Sam Altman for Its In-House AI Team. It Has a Big OpenAI Problem.

After an exceptionally tumultuous weekend, Satya Nadella, the CEO and Chairman of Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT), announced that Sam Altman, Greg Brockman, and some others would be joining the technology giant's new in-house artificial intelligence (AI) team.

Sam Altman to lead Microsoft's new AI team; Is MSFT stock about to skyrocket?

Emmett Shear, co-founder of Twitch, has been appointed as the interim CEO of OpenAI following the shock exit of co-founder Sam Altman. Initially, Mira Murati, the CTO, replaced Altman, but the board later chose Shear.

OpenAI saga: Twtich founder take the helm after Altman exit

Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella on Monday announced the hiring of OpenAI's Sam Altman and other members of his team, days after the co-founder of the venture behind ChatGPT was fired.

Microsoft to hire OpenAI's Sam Altman: CEO Satya Nadella

Capping a tumultuous weekend, Microsoft said it's hiring Sam Altman and Greg Brockman, until last week's OpenAI's chief executive and president, to lead a new advanced artificial-intelligence research team as OpenAI turned to Emmett Shear to run the organization.

Microsoft hires Sam Altman after OpenAI fails to bring back ex-CEO

A previous version of this report made an incorrect reference to the amount of investment in OpenAI by Microsoft and the name of former OpenAi President Greg Brockman. The story has been corrected.

Sam Altman, reportedly replaced at OpenAi by former Twitch chief Emmett Shear

Sam Altman and Greg Brockman, recently departed from OpenAI, have been hired by Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT) to head an advanced artificial intelligence research team, according to the Financial Times. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, in a social media post, expressed the company's commitment to providing the resources needed for their success.

Microsoft signs up OpenAI pair Sam Altman and Greg Brockman

Former OpenAI CEO Sam Altman will be joining Microsoft to lead a new advanced AI research team, according to Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella.

Ousted OpenAI head Sam Altman to lead Microsoft's new AI team, CEO Nadella says

Former OpenAI CEO Sam Altman is joining Microsoft. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella announced the move on X, adding both Altman and former president Greg Brockman to his company's ranks.

Microsoft hires former OpenAI CEO Sam Altman after a weekend of chaos

OpenAI has resisted efforts to rehire its recently fired chief executive and hired Emmett Shear, the former head of Twitch, Bloomberg reported on Monday.

With Sam Altman out, OpenAI reportedly hires former Twitch chief Emmett Shear as CEO

Following the sudden ouster of Sam Altman as CEO on Friday and a chaotic two days that ensued, OpenAI hired former Twitch CEO Emmett Shear to run the company

OpenAI is hiring former Twitch CEO Emmett Shear to run company two days after ousting Sam Altman

Sam Altman's ejection from OpenAI has reportedly angered some of the AI firm's investors. Microsoft, which has invested more than $10 billion in the artificial intelligence (AI) startup and ChatGPT creator, is leading an effort to reinstate Altman, who was forced out last week, Bloomberg News reported Sunday (Nov. 19).

OpenAI Investors Push for Sam Altman's Reinstatement

Major investors in OpenAI, the company behind hugely popular ChatGPT, are working to orchestrate the return as CEO of Sam Altman, a leader in the AI revolution who was fired in a shock move Friday, US media reported Sunday.

Investors in OpenAI seek return of fired CEO, US media report

The sudden ousting of Sam Altman as CEO of OpenAI has rocked Silicon Valley and the tech industry.

OpenAI shakeup has rocked Silicon Valley, leaving some techies concerned about future of AI

Microsoft started FY24 on a strong note, with significant growth and margin expansion in every segment. With immense opportunities across every part of its business, Microsoft continues to gain share over its rivals, and the path for $400 has never been clearer. Worrisome news regarding Sam Altman's departure from OpenAI could put pressure on the stock in the near term, but should not overshadow the unparalleled long-term opportunity.

Microsoft: Sam Altman's Departure, And The Story Of Many Tailwinds

Boss was sacked by ChatGPT developer over failure to be ‘candid in his communications'

OpenAI investors push for return of ousted CEO Sam Altman

OpenAI's investors are making efforts to bring back Sam Altman, the chief executive who was ousted Friday.

OpenAI Investors Trying to Get Sam Altman Back as CEO

OpenAI's investors are making efforts to bring back Sam Altman, the chief executive who was fired on Friday, the Wall Street Journal reported Saturday, the latest development at the artificial-intelligence company behind ChatGPT.

OpenAI investors trying to get Sam Altman back as CEO After sudden firing – WSJ

Some OpenAI investors are joining together to try to get Sam Altman to return as CEO after the board fired him on Friday

OpenAI investors pushing to bring Altman back as CEO one day after he was ousted by board

Mr. Altman was forced out of OpenAI on Friday, leading to an outcry from his supporters and the company's investors.

Sam Altman Is Said to Be Discussing Return to OpenAI With Company's Board

The tech giant's unprecedented deal with the AI startup flowed through its relationship with their CEOs. In Altman's absence, anything might happen.

For Microsoft, a post-Altman OpenAI would be uncharted territory

Apple

Adobe

Amazon

General Electric

Alphabet

Palo Alto Networks

While 2023 has been a difficult year to navigate, certain stock winners should continue to dominate when the calendar turns to January. To be sure, it's always good to do a health checkup of your portfolio and consider rotating in and out of particular entities.

2023 Winners: 7 Stocks That Will Continue to Dominate in 2024

IonQ

Quantum Computing

Quantum computing stocks are picking up steam. This development is amid some recent scientific breakthroughs in the technology.

News for Microsoft Stock (MSFT)